[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.autotara.cz\/jake-mame-dukazy-ze-jsme-se-vyvinuli-z-primitivnich-primatu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.autotara.cz\/jake-mame-dukazy-ze-jsme-se-vyvinuli-z-primitivnich-primatu\/","headline":"Jak\u00e9 m\u00e1me d\u016fkazy, \u017ee jsme se vyvinuli z primitivn\u00edch prim\u00e1t\u016f","name":"Jak\u00e9 m\u00e1me d\u016fkazy, \u017ee jsme se vyvinuli z primitivn\u00edch prim\u00e1t\u016f","description":"Ji\u017e od po\u010d\u00e1tku v\u011bk\u016f lidi zaj\u00edmalo, odkud se vlastn\u011b vzali. Prakticky v\u0161echny starov\u011bk\u00e9 n\u00e1rody m\u011bly m\u00fdty, kter\u00e9 popisovaly stvo\u0159en\u00ed lidstva. V\u011bt\u0161inou v\u00a0nich hr\u00e1l roli b\u016fh \u010di bohov\u00e9, nebo\u0165 podle tehdej\u0161\u00edho… ","datePublished":"2024-07-27","dateModified":"2024-07-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.autotara.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.autotara.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2b882a21216b34ba28e79730eea9356b725e9a0bf9885ae3bedd792ae606fb10?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2b882a21216b34ba28e79730eea9356b725e9a0bf9885ae3bedd792ae606fb10?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"autotara.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.autotara.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/evoluce1_10_2.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.autotara.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/evoluce1_10_2.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.autotara.cz\/jake-mame-dukazy-ze-jsme-se-vyvinuli-z-primitivnich-primatu\/","about":["V\u011bda"],"wordCount":421,"articleBody":"Ji\u017e od po\u010d\u00e1tku v\u011bk\u016f lidi zaj\u00edmalo, odkud se vlastn\u011b vzali. Prakticky v\u0161echny starov\u011bk\u00e9 n\u00e1rody m\u011bly m\u00fdty, kter\u00e9 popisovaly stvo\u0159en\u00ed lidstva. V\u011bt\u0161inou v\u00a0nich hr\u00e1l roli b\u016fh \u010di bohov\u00e9, nebo\u0165 podle tehdej\u0161\u00edho porozum\u011bn\u00ed byli pouze oni schopni n\u011b\u010deho takov\u00e9ho. Ov\u0161em a\u017e modern\u00ed v\u00fdzkum n\u00e1m dal kone\u010dn\u00e9 odpov\u011bdi.\u00a0Jeho z\u00e1klady polo\u017eil ji\u017e Charles Darwin, kter\u00fd postuloval, \u017ee se lid\u00e9 vyvinuli z\u00a0prim\u00e1t\u016f, podobn\u00fdm dne\u0161n\u00edm \u0161impanz\u016fm \u010di goril\u00e1m. Tehdy za to byl \u010dasto ter\u010dem posm\u011bchu, av\u0161ak n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 v\u00fdzkumy mu daly z\u00a0velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti za pravdu. A nejen to, dokonce se n\u00e1m poda\u0159ilo i ur\u010dit, kde vlastn\u011b \u010dlov\u011bk vznikl.\u00a0\u00a0Zde je pot\u0159eba \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee nakreslit p\u0159esnou d\u011bl\u00edc\u00ed \u010d\u00e1ru mezi \u201ep\u016fvodn\u00edm prim\u00e1tem\u201c a \u201emodern\u00edm \u010dlov\u011bkem\u201c je v\u00a0podstat\u011b nemo\u017en\u00e9, nebo\u0165 \u0161lo o pozvoln\u00fd proces trvaj\u00edc\u00ed des\u00edtky tis\u00edc let. V\u00edme v\u0161ak, \u017ee za\u010dal v\u00a0Africe, a to konkr\u00e9tn\u011b b\u011bhem doby ledov\u00e9. V\u00a0t\u00e9 dob\u011b toti\u017e i na \u010dern\u00e9m kontinent\u011b do\u0161lo k\u00a0velk\u00fdm zm\u011bn\u00e1m.\u00a0Tou hlavn\u00ed a nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pro \u010dlov\u011bka byl \u00fastup les\u016f. Jejich plocha se velmi rychle zmen\u0161ila, a na jejich m\u00edst\u011b se objevily travnat\u00e9 savany. M\u00edstn\u00ed \u017eivo\u010dichov\u00e9 se t\u00e9to zm\u011bn\u011b pak museli bu\u010f p\u0159izp\u016fsobit, nebo vyhynout. Lid\u00e9 pat\u0159ili k\u00a0t\u00e9 prvn\u00ed skupin\u011b \u2013 za\u010dali chodit po dvou, aby m\u011bli lep\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdhled, a stali se z\u00a0nich p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b lovci. Tak zapo\u010dala cesta k\u00a0modern\u00edmu \u010dlov\u011bku.\u00a0\u00a0Dobr\u00e1, m\u016f\u017eeme vzn\u00e9st n\u00e1mitku, ale jak\u00e9 pro to m\u00e1me d\u016fkazy? Ve skute\u010dnosti jich je hned n\u011bkolik, a v\u0161echny se navz\u00e1jem podporuj\u00ed. T\u00edm prvn\u00edm jsou samoz\u0159ejm\u011b fos\u00edlie, poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z\u00a0dan\u00e9 doby a z\u00a0konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch m\u00edst, kter\u00e9 t\u00e9to teorii odpov\u00eddaj\u00ed.\u00a0Pak jsou to tak\u00e9 n\u00e1lezy primitivn\u00edch n\u00e1stroj\u016f, nebo\u0165 ji\u017e v\u00a0ran\u00e9 f\u00e1zi jsme je dok\u00e1zali pou\u017e\u00edvat \u2013 na tom ale nen\u00ed nic zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edho, nap\u0159\u00edklad \u0161impanzi to dovedou tak\u00e9. Ka\u017ed\u00fd druh m\u00e1 v\u0161ak specifick\u00fd zp\u016fsob jejich pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed, a tento jasn\u011b odkazuje na \u010dlov\u011bka. V\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b se tedy tato teorie pova\u017euje v\u00a0podstat\u011b za potvrzenou.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.6\/5 - (7 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Jak\u00e9 m\u00e1me d\u016fkazy, \u017ee jsme se vyvinuli z primitivn\u00edch prim\u00e1t\u016f","item":"https:\/\/www.autotara.cz\/jake-mame-dukazy-ze-jsme-se-vyvinuli-z-primitivnich-primatu\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]